Ortho Preferred Malpractice Insurance

Skin Grafts: for Hand Defects

– Full Thickness Skin Grafts:     – skin can be taken from the hypothenar area or from the instep of the foot, but forthese grafts to provide truly critical sensibility,             they must be full thickness grafts;            – full thickness grafts will transfer Meissner’s corpuscles (required for     … Read more

Simple Dislocations of the MP joint

– See: Complex Dislocations of the MP Joint – Discussion:     – two types of dorsal dislocation occur in MP joint: simple & complex;     – simple dislocations: may be reduced by closed reduction,     – complex dislocations: usually cannot be reduced primarily;     – results from hyperextension injury;     … Read more

Shoulder: Physical Exam

– See:         – Diff Dx of Shoulder Pain:          – Shoulder Examination Tests (from shoulderdoc.co.uk) – History: (questions for modified Simple Shoulder Test); – C-Spine:     – r/o radiculopathy as well as axillary nerve hypaesthesia;     – Spurling’s manuever:            – mechanical stress, such as excessive vertebral motion, may exacerbate … Read more

Shoulder Capsule / Rotator Interval Capsule

– Rotator Interval Capsule:     – rotator interval is a triangular portion of shoulder capsule which lies between the supraspinatus and subscapularis tendons;     – capsular anatomy: (Static Stabilizers / Capsule of the Shoulder)           – interval capsule is reinforced by the superior glenohumeral and coracohumeral ligaments;            – references:                   – Capsular ligaments … Read more

Shoulder History

– History: (questions for modified Simple Shoulder Test);     – Can patient…           – comfortably place are at side?           – sleep on side?           – eat with utensil           – dress             … Read more

Shoulder Impingement Syndrome

– Discussion:     – impingement syndrome describes pain in subacromial space when the humerus is elevated or internally rotated;     – during humeral flexion, the supraspinatus tendon and bursa become entrapped between the anteroinferior corner of the acromion            (and CA ligament) and the greater tuberosity;     – this syndrome is thought to precipitate … Read more