- Anatomy:
- origin: the inferior aspect of the lateral prolongation of the linea aspera and from the
oblique popliteal ligament of the knee joint;
- insertion: the medial posterior part of the calcaneus, via achilles tendon;
- action: plantar flexes the foot at the ankle, flexes the leg at the knee
- nerve Supply: branch of the tibial nerve, L4, L5, S1;
The plantaris tendon. a narrative review focusing on anatomical features and clinical importance
- origin: the inferior aspect of the lateral prolongation of the linea aspera and from the
oblique popliteal ligament of the knee joint;
- insertion: the medial posterior part of the calcaneus, via achilles tendon;
- action: plantar flexes the foot at the ankle, flexes the leg at the knee
- nerve Supply: branch of the tibial nerve, L4, L5, S1;
- Graft Harvest:
- most often the graft is harvested from a small incision over the medial Achilles tendon;
- Brand tendon harvester is used to release the tendon proximally at the myotendinous junction;
- finging the tendon may be easier by looking more proximally, betweent the soleus and the gastrocnemius muscles;
- often the tendon will be hidden in the under surface of the gastronemius tendon
The plantaris tendon. a narrative review focusing on anatomical features and clinical importance