Foot and Ankle International
Tracking Pixel
presents
Wheeless' Textbook of Orthopaedics

Ingrown Toe Nail



- Discussion:
    - occurs from inappropriate and excessive soft tissue inflammation to irritation of lateral nail fold;
    - inciting causes include tight fitting shoes, or a sharp spike of nail against lateral nail fold;
    - w/ an excessive inflammatory response, granulation tissue will grow up and over the nail;
    - Preop Considerations:

       





Ingrowing toe nails: the extent of the germinal matrix.
    Hyder N.   Journal of Bone & Joint Surgery - British Volume. 76(3):501-2, 1994 May.

Ingrowing toenails: studies of segmental chemical ablation.

The treatment of ingrowing toenails. A randomised comparison of wedge excision and phenol cauterisation.

Phenol cauterization of nail matrix remnants.

Phenol cauterization for ingrown toenails.







Original Text by Clifford R. Wheeless, III, MD.